ISO 26262 is an important standard for ensuring the functional safety of electrical and electronic systems in vehicles. With ISO 26262 certification, an organization demonstrates that its development and production processes meet the highest safety standards. This ensures that products such as vehicle lighting or control systems are safe and reliable.
It provides comprehensive guidelines for assessing and ensuring the safety of complex electronic systems in vehicles, such as:
- Electronic braking systems (such as ABS and electronic brake assistance) must continue to function reliably, even if malfunctions occur.
- Steering control: Electric power steering and advanced steering control systems.
- Lighting systems: Complex systems such as adaptive headlights, which adjust their beam to driving conditions.: Complexe systemen zoals adaptieve koplampen, die hun lichtstraal aanpassen aan de rijomstandigheden.
Global standard for functional safety
ISO 26262 is a globally recognized standard. By obtaining the certification, companies can demonstrate that their processes and products comply with the highest international safety standards.
The standard specifically focuses on reducing the risks associated with system failures. With the increasing complexity of modern vehicles, including lighting systems, this standard is more important than ever.
ISO 26262 is considered an important safety standard in the automotive industry. In key countries such as Germany, France, Italy, and Sweden, ISO 26262 is actively applied. But in the United States, China, Japan, and South Korea, the use of the standard is also increasing to strengthen their position in the global automotive market.
Prevention of malfunctions and defects
Because LED lighting relies on electronic components, there are risks of malfunctions or software issues that can lead to lighting defects. Testing according to ISO 26262 includes a Failure Mode and Effects Analysis (FMEA), where potential failures in the lighting are analyzed. This reduces the likelihood of defects that could lead to costly recalls or dangerous situations on the road.
To effectively manage safety risks, ISO 26262 introduces the concept of Automotive Safety Integrity Levels (ASILs). This framework helps determine the safety level required for different components, including lighting systems. ASIL classifications range from A (lowest) to D (highest). Components with higher safety risks, such as adaptive lighting, are assigned higher ASILs, requiring more rigorous testing and validation.
Where can you obtain ISO 26262 certification?
The certification can be obtained through various accredited certification bodies. Some well-known organizations offering audit and certification services are TÜV SÜD, Dekra, and SGS.
Is ISO 26262 mandatory in Europe?
Although this standard is not legally required for lighting systems in vehicles, it is widely accepted as best practice within the industry. Following the guidelines of this standard helps manufacturers meet broader regulatory requirements. This can help prevent recalls.
In Europe, manufacturers are not legally required to comply with ISO 26262, but it can provide legal protection. Demonstrating compliance with the “state of the art” can, for example, help avoid legal liability in the event of system failures.
Looking for the standard that covers lighting systems? Check out ISO 13207.