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Specialised partner in LED vehicle lighting

Specialised partner in LED vehicle lighting

IP standardisation

Contents

What is IP Standardisation?

Definition

IP rating, also known as Ingress Protection Rating, is a standard that defines the degree of protection an electrical device offers against various environmental factors, such as dust, moisture and liquids. The classification is expressed as two numbers, for example IP67.

The first number represents the degree of protection against solid matter such as dust, with numbers ranging from 0 to 6, with 6 providing the highest level of protection.

The second number represents the degree of protection against liquids, with numbers ranging from 0 to 9, with 9 providing the highest level of protection.

Lighting with an IP67 rating, such as this LED hamburger lamp, is, for example, protected against dust that could damage the unit. It is also protected against immersion in water to a depth of 1 metre for up to 30 minutes.

It is important to note that the IP rating system is only relevant for electrical appliances. It is also important to check the classification of a device before purchasing it. This will ensure that it meets your requirements for protection against environmental factors.

WHAT IS THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN IP values?

The specific level of protection provided by each IP rating is defined as follows:

First digit (protection against solid materials):

Second number (protection against liquids)

IP standardisation

For example, a device with an IP67 rating offers the highest level of protection against solid objects (dust-tight) and protection against immersion in water to a depth of 1 metre for up to 30 minutes. A device with an IP65 rating offers protection against low-pressure water jets from all directions and limited protection against dust. For instance, all TRALERT® LED interior lights have a minimum IP65 rating.

WHICH IP standard is suitable for outdoors?

The correct IP rating for outdoor use depends on the specific environmental conditions to which the device will be exposed. Generally, an IP65 rating or higher is recommended for outdoor use. This is because it offers protection against low-pressure water jets from all directions and limited protection against dust. An IP67 rating offers even greater protection against both dust and water. This makes it suitable for outdoor use in harsh conditions such as heavy rainfall or proximity to water. For example, if the device is used near a swimming pool or in a maritime environment, an IP68 rating – which offers protection against continuous immersion in water – may be necessary.

It is also important to note that the IP rating system is only relevant to electrical devices. It does not provide protection against mechanical or other environmental factors, such as wind or temperature. So it is always best to carefully consider all environmental factors when selecting a device for outdoor use.

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Author

Picture of Kevin van Mierlo

Kevin van Mierlo

Lighting expert at TRALERT® - Kevin tests lighting and finds out everything about legislation. He can tell you all about it.

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